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TOEIC 비즈니스·경영 필수 영단어

TOEIC에 자주 출제되는 '비즈니스·경영' 관련 필수 단어 40개 목록입니다. 이 단어들은 Part 3, 4, 7에서 특히 자주 등장합니다.

비즈니스·경영
Category: 비즈니스·경영40 Key Terms
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Why this matters

비즈니스·경영 어휘는 시험의 여러 파트에서 출제되므로 집중적으로 암기하면 점수 향상에 직결됩니다.

Key Terms

WordMeaningExampleLevel
acquireTo buy or obtain, especially another companyThe company plans to acquire a local competitor.Easy
mergerA combination of two companies into oneThe merger will take effect next month.Easy
subsidiaryA company controlled by a larger parent companyOur new subsidiary is based in Tokyo.Hard
expandTo become or make larger in size or scopeWe plan to expand into three new markets this year.Easy
launchTo introduce a new product or service to the marketThe team will launch the redesigned app in June.Easy
strategyA plan of action designed to achieve a long-term goalOur pricing strategy targets small businesses.Easy
competitorA company that sells similar products in the same marketOur main competitor lowered its prices last quarter.Easy
headquartersThe main office of an organizationThe company moved its headquarters to Singapore.Easy
stakeholderA person or group with an interest in a business decisionEvery stakeholder received a copy of the proposal.Medium
partnershipA formal business relationship between two partiesThe partnership gives us access to their distribution network.Easy
ventureA new business activity that involves riskThe joint venture combines our research teams.Medium
initiativeA new plan or process started to solve a problemThe sustainability initiative reduced packaging waste by 30 percent.Medium
objectiveA specific result a person or organization aims to achieveOur objective for this quarter is to double subscriptions.Easy
restructureTo reorganize the way a company is arrangedManagement decided to restructure the sales division.Medium
consolidateTo combine several things into a single more effective oneWe consolidated four regional offices into one.Hard
delegateTo give a task or responsibility to another personGood managers delegate routine approvals to their team.Medium
overseeTo supervise a person or processMs. Tanaka will oversee the transition to the new system.Medium
mandateAn official order or authority to do somethingThe board gave the new director a clear mandate.Hard
feasiblePossible to do easily or convenientlyA December launch is not feasible with the current budget.Medium
viableCapable of working successfullyThe consultants confirmed the plan is financially viable.Medium
leverageTo use something to maximum advantageWe can leverage our existing customer base to promote the service.Hard
diversifyTo expand into a wider range of products or marketsThe firm diversified into renewable energy.Hard
benchmarkA standard against which performance is measuredIndustry benchmarks suggest our delivery times are competitive.Medium
outsourceTo have work done by an outside companyWe outsource payroll to a specialist provider.Medium
proprietaryOwned by a company and protected from use by othersThe algorithm is proprietary technology.Hard
affiliateA company officially connected to a larger oneOur European affiliate handles regional distribution.Medium
portfolioThe full range of products or investments a company holdsThe acquisition strengthens our product portfolio.Medium
milestoneA significant stage in the progress of a projectReaching one million users was a major milestone.Easy
projectionAn estimate of a future amount based on current dataSales projections for next year look promising.Medium
incentiveSomething that motivates a person to actThe bonus program is an incentive to exceed targets.Medium
sectorA distinct part of an economy or marketThe manufacturing sector recovered faster than expected.Easy
franchiseA licence to operate a business under an established brandShe purchased a franchise in the downtown district.Medium
liquidateTo close a business and sell its assets to pay debtsThe retailer was forced to liquidate its remaining stock.Hard
streamlinedMade simpler and more efficientThe streamlined approval process saves two days per order.Medium
prospectiveLikely to happen or become something in the futureProspective clients will tour the facility on Friday.Medium
collaborateTo work jointly with others on a projectBoth departments collaborated on the annual report.Easy
mandatoryRequired by rule or lawAttendance at the safety briefing is mandatory.Medium
endorseTo publicly declare approval or supportThe association endorsed the new industry standard.Hard
surpassTo exceed or do better thanThird-quarter results surpassed all expectations.Medium
conglomerateA large corporation made up of several different companiesThe conglomerate owns businesses in media and shipping.Hard

자주 묻는 질문

왜 비즈니스·경영 단어를 외워야 하나요?

TOEIC 출제 테마의 상당수가 비즈니스·경영와 관련이 있으며, 문맥을 빠르게 이해하는 데 필수적이기 때문입니다.

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단어의 의미뿐만 아니라 예문을 통해 콜로케이션(자주 쓰이는 단어 조합)으로 외우는 것이 효과적입니다.

40개를 외우는 데 얼마나 걸리나요?

하루 10개씩 외우면 4일에 한 바퀴를 돌 수 있습니다. 다음 날과 일주일 뒤에 복습하면 기억에 오래 남습니다.

다른 가이드

Deep dive
TOEIC 대비: Business Vocab
Target Guide
TOEIC 파트 7 — 완전 가이드

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